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No Country for Old Men

  • Apr. 30th, 2008 at 12:42 AM
The other day I watched the Coen brothers' latest film, No Country for Old Men, which is based of the novel by Cormac McCarthy, and is a film that's gotten a lot of good things said about it. For many, it seemed, it was a return to form for the Coen brothers.

I suppose I'll come down to the line of disagreeing, but not because I think the film is bad, but rather because the end misses its thematic mark, and that sense of missing a mark has been my sense with the Coens for a while now. In case you've not heard about the film, it's centred around Llewelyn Moss, played by Josh Brolin, and whose problems begin when he comes across a drug deal gone bad. Amongst the dead and dying, he finds a suitcase full of money and takes it, making the one mistake of returning later to give water to a dying man, which ends up with him being found. Before you reach the film, you'll be sold on the fact that Tommy Lee Jones' character, Ed, is at the centre of the film, but he's not, really, and that's both the film's strength and flaw in its thematic conversation. No Country for Old Men has a thematic concern that is pretty much summed up in the title: that there is no place for old men in this new world, that they are being minimised by their fading physical attributes, and that in the fights that take place between young men, they are unable to compete. Lee's Ed, therefore, while intelligent and dogged in his unravelling of the drug deal, Llewelyn's place in it, and how dangerous Anton (played by Javier Barden) is, is never able to engage in the conflict of the book. Whenever Anton is given a confrontation that he must overcome, it is one that arises from Llewelyn, for he, unlike Ed, is his physical counter part, a man in a similar age bracket who can compete against him.

For the most part, that works fine. Brolin does a fine job as the down to earth, take no shit hunter/cowboy, though his conflict against Barden's killer is diminished somewhat by the fact that Anton is such a cartoon character that he's more unintentionally humouress than chilling. But still, the film isn't bad: the Coen's know how to put together a solid film, and the chase the two are engaged in is one that carries you through the film nicely. It is, however, with a quarter of the film left, and with Llewelyn's death, that the film falls back onto its thematic content to carry it, and it's there that the whole thing falls apart. It is at this stage that you realise that Jones' character really hasn't spent that much time on the screen, and that his top billing is somewhat unearned in terms of screen time; but the real problem is that by having him as such a diminished presence, when it comes time to give the film its weight and purpose, there's no resonance, because Ed is very much a periphery character, and his push in the final quarter to the centre of the film is an awkward one, and results in the introduction of a disable brother and retirement that feels as if it has come out of nowhere, and leaves the viewer feeling as if he or she missed a whole section of the film.

It's a question of weighting, in the end. For such a theme to be successful, then more time has to be spent with the character that it hinges on, and at the end of the film, where Ed describes the dream of his father--a strange moment where he seems to imply that he'd like nothing better if Dad could come back, hold him, read him a bedtime fable and tell him his important to the world--there's been no investment made by either the film makers or the audience for the theme to actually work.

Comments

[info]chrisbillett wrote:
Apr. 29th, 2008 04:18 pm (UTC)
I pretty much thought the same. Very underwhelmed, as nicely shot as the film was.
[info]benpeek wrote:
Apr. 30th, 2008 12:03 am (UTC)
i enjoyed it, i think, for the most part--it was just that by the end i felt unsatisfied.
[info]lucius_t wrote:
Apr. 29th, 2008 11:56 pm (UTC)
That's only one reason to give the film a bad mark, imo. It was a weak screenplay, I thought, and a relatively week novel.
[info]benpeek wrote:
Apr. 30th, 2008 12:04 am (UTC)
i haven't read the novel, but i wondered if it suffered from the same issue?
[info]lucius_t wrote:
Apr. 30th, 2008 12:31 am (UTC)
I didn't analyze it in those terms, but both novel and movie played ;like pastiches of a Cormac McCaarthy joint, and the epiphany felt tacked on. I found Woody Harrelson character to serve no purpose, to be wholly inessential, and the entire picture/novel seemed founded on a ludicrous circumstance, that Moss would return to the desert knowing the man he's bringing water to is surely dead. The whole thing felt fake.
[info]benpeek wrote:
Apr. 30th, 2008 12:36 am (UTC)
yeah, i didn't much buy the return to the desert thing either. tho i was okay with woody harrelson's character--though i didn't think they used him at all to a point that'd be fulfilling, so i can't say i disagree with you.

i was considering reading the novel to see if it did much different. worth bothering with?
[info]lucius_t wrote:
Apr. 30th, 2008 01:26 am (UTC)
I don't think so. Other McCarthy like Suttree and The Orchard Keeper, if you haven't read them, are far more rewarding...as is Blood Meridian, though I don't believe that one ages well. At heart it's a simple book and a lot of elegant flash and dazzle.

Edited at 2008-04-30 01:26 am (UTC)
[info]benpeek wrote:
Apr. 30th, 2008 02:35 am (UTC)
yeah, i've read BLOOD MERIDIAN, which i liked, but mostly for the prose and energy. it doesn't do much for me beyond that. haven't read the other two, so i'll try them before i try NO COUNTRY FOR OLD MEN, since, well, i know what happens in that anyhow.
[info]lucius_t wrote:
Apr. 30th, 2008 02:58 am (UTC)
Read Suttree, if you can read just one...
[info]benpeek wrote:
Apr. 30th, 2008 04:57 am (UTC)
cool. thanks.
[info]andrewmacrae wrote:
Apr. 30th, 2008 05:11 am (UTC)
I really liked both the book and the film. The off-balance nature of the movie I found really disarming and clever. The fact the protagonist dies off-screen and there's no confrontation between Anton and Ed just blew my mind, but maybe I don't get out enough. There _is_ a kind of annoying moral conservatism that runs through both the book and the film, a nostalgic yearning for the old days of manners and courtesy and comprehensible codes and conventions between Texas lawmen and the people they protect their communities from. I'm not sure you've quite nailed the theme with your analysis, though. For me, it was more about the nature of evil and whether it changes with the times.

Ed does get more of a voice in the book, though, and the scene with his disabled uncle contains an element not brought out in the film: Ed has a secret. He was given a medal for bravery in the war that he didn't deserve. Ed's old west code turns out to be built on a lie. Similarly with another element missing from the film, where Moss picks up a fifteen-year-old hitchhiker near the end of his story, and is clearly tempted by her, right after he has just sold Carla Jean out to Anton, we see that Moss is flawed as well. Both of those omissions are interesting, because Anton's code never wavers. So I guess the thematic question turns out to be more than just about the nature of evil, and more the strength of competing moral frameworks.

One last thing about the film: there's a really ambiguous piece of editing towards the end, when Ed goes back to the hotel room where Moss was murdered. We're not sure where Anton is in relation to Ed, whether he's in the same room or if Ed is even aware that he's there. In the book, it's much clearer that Anton has just been there, and Ed has a sense that Anton is watching him from the carpark -- this ties with the opening monologue, which also gives some explanation of why Ed is retiring: "Somewhere out there is a true and living prophet of destruction and I dont want to confront him. I know he's real. I have seen his work. I walked in front of those eyes once. I wont do it again."

So the lack of a confrontation is actually quite powerful as far as the theme goes, and it cuts against the moral conservatism on the surface -- how strong is Ed's moral framework? It's quite clear that Anton's unwavering code is stronger.

The book maybe isn't one of McCarthy's best, but it's engaging and entertaining and I really dig the dialogue.
[info]benpeek wrote:
Apr. 30th, 2008 05:26 am (UTC)
i might've missed it. themes tend to work for some and work for not--but i reckon there was a masculinity theme running through there, even with the conservatism (which i'll agree with you on, there).

the ommissions are interesting, though. similarly i didn't think that moss' sell out of carla jean was that much of a sell out in the film--but rather picking it up for a revenge styled narrative. sounds like it might play out somewhat differently in the book, though.

oh, and on that point of ambiguous editing, i have to agree. i wasn't quite sure what they were trying to do there, but it didn't work. it could have worked, but i think it would have had to be played different, and for ed to have more time in the film.

and i just found out i got no credit on my phone and need to reply to a student. awesome.
[info]andrewmacrae wrote:
Apr. 30th, 2008 05:35 am (UTC)
Actually, Moss doesn't intentionally sell out Carla Jean, but her death is a direct consequence of his decision not to bargain with Anton.

What's their number? I'll pass on the message :)
[info]benpeek wrote:
Apr. 30th, 2008 04:02 pm (UTC)
well, hey, andy, that sounds like a fab idea :)